Revise commercial processes that result in environmental pollution, waterway contamination and land degradation e.g. energy generation, mass agriculture, wastewater discharge
Develop systems that reduce the demand on energy-intensive primary production and mining of raw materials
Develop localised systems of food production to minimise food miles
Develop energy efficient means of transport for goods and personal travel
Improve the design and construction of domestic and commercial buildings to reduce artificial heating and cooling
Develop economical methods of large scale domestic and industrial wastewater processing and purification
Develop an effective infrastructure of centralised and distributed networks for water, electricity and wastewater
Improve the cost-effectiveness of renewable energy generation e.g. raising the efficiency of photovoltaic cells from 15% to the theoretical maximum of 40%, reduce photovoltaic cell costs to $1/watt
Develop efficient, durable and non-toxic methods of small and large scale energy storage
